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  DRIVER SERVICES >  Commercial Trucking: License Eligibility/Requirements
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License Eligibility / Requirements

There are three classes of vehicles that require a North Carolina Commercial Driver License (CDL):

Commercial Class A - Any combination of vehicles with a gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) of 26,001 pounds or more, provided the GVWR of the vehicle or vehicles being towed is in excess of 10,000 pounds.

Commercial Class B - Any single vehicle with a GVWR of 26,001 pounds or more, and any such vehicle towing a vehicle with a GVWR not in excess of 10,000 pounds.

Commercial Class C - Any vehicle not described in Class A or B above but is:

  • Designed to transport 16 or more passengers, including the driver; or
  • Used in the transportation of hazardous materials that require the vehicle to be placarded under C.F.R., Part 172, Subpart F.

In order to avoid inconveniences make sure you have all necessary documents before making your visit to the Driver License Office.

In order to apply for the first time issuance of a North Carolina Commercial Driver License (CDL) you will need to gather documents from the following categories:

1. Proof of Residency:

You must be a resident of North Carolina. Proof of residency includes providing your name and current address. You will need one document from this category. For a list of documents that may be used to provide proof of residency visit the Driver's Handbook: Chapter 1 - Requirements.

NOTE: The proof of residency documents are subject to verifiable authenticity by the Division.


2. Proof of Age & Identity:

You must be 21, however, at age 18 a client may obtain a CDL but they would not be eligible for the Hazardous Material Endorsement, and they will be restricted to drive inside North Carolina only (Intrastate Restriction 4).

TWO forms of documentation are required with at least one form providing your date of birth:

You may not use two documents from the same source. For instance, using a Divorce Decree and a Court Order for change of name or gender would not qualify as two forms of identification because they both come from the “Court Document’s” section.

The list of acceptable documents that may be used to provide proof of age & identity visit the Driver's Handbook: Chapter 1 - Requirements.


3. Proof of Social Security Number:

All clients making application for an original CDL must provide an original Social Security Card.


4. Proof of Liability Insurance:

Proof of liability insurance includes providing insurance documents such as:

  • DMV form DL-123;
  • or an original liability insurance policy binder;
  • or certificate of insurance.

The liability insurance documents must show your name, the effective date of policy, the expiration date of the policy, and the date the policy was issued.

If you do not provide proof of liability insurance, you may still apply for a license, but a restriction will be placed on your driver license. This restriction limits you to only driving "fleet vehicles" and costs $10.00 for a duplicate when you are ready to remove the restriction from your license. For further explanation of the liability insurance requirement, please visit the Drivers Handbook Chapter 1 -- Requirements.


5. Proof of Clear Driving Record:

All clients making application for an original or renewal CDL must provide proof they have a clear driving record for both personal and commercial vehicles.

  • At the time of application, you must certify that your privilege to drive any motor vehicle is not suspended, revoked, or disqualified anywhere and you currently hold no more than one driver's license.
  • In some cases, DMV will require additional proof of identification or proof of a "clear driving record" prior to issuing a CDL.

Whenever you obtain your CDL, you must surrender any and all driver licenses you hold. Commercial drivers are restricted to one driver license (a single CDL). As a commercial driver, if you have more than one driver license you are in violation of federal law and could be fined a minimum of $250 for the first offense and $500 or more for each subsequent offense. A court may also fine you up to $5,000 or put you in jail.


6. Medical and Physical Requirements:

Many commercial motor vehicle drivers are required to have medical cards. Those who require medical cards are required to bring them at the time of both the original application and renewal.

If questions arise about a driver's physical condition, the DMV may require the driver to submit a completed medical report, before or after certification, provided by the DMV Driver License Section.

Every commercial motor vehicle operator must be strong enough to drive their vehicle with ease. To drive a commercial motor vehicle, you should be able-bodied and free of physical handicaps. You should not suffer from chronic diseases such as heart trouble, seizure disorders, high or low blood pressure, fainting or dizzy spells, diabetes, or any other physical or mental disability that could reduce driver control, and you must never use narcotics, drugs or abuse alcoholic beverages. To safely operate a commercial motor vehicle, you must be in good physical condition. When you are very fatigued or have an illness that requires narcotic drugs or sedation, you should not drive any motor vehicle. The N.C. Department of Transportation (NCDOT), Division of Motor Vehicles (DMV), and the N.C. Department of Human Resources have adopted joint regulations concerning physical requirements for commercial motor vehicle drivers based on the federal requirements of the Interstate Commerce Commission (ICC). A commercial motor vehicle driver operating out-of-state must hold a current NCDOT Medical Card certifying that he or she has passed a physical examination, as required by the ICC.

i. Vision:

  • Visual Acuity: at least 20/40 for each eye and both eyes together, with or without corrective lenses.

  • Field of Vision: at least 70 degrees in the horizontal median in each eye.

  • Color Vision: demonstrated ability to distinguish colors that pertain to driving and traffic control.

ii. Hearing:

To operate a commercial motor vehicle, you must have good hearing to distinguish the warning sounds made by vehicle horns, screeching tires, emergency sirens, railroad crossing signals and train whistles. The ability to hear a whispered voice at five feet is considered adequate. If you use a hearing aid, you should always bring along a spare battery.

iii. Illness:

You must have no physical or mental illness that interferes with your ability to control and operate a motor vehicle. You must have no established medical history or clinical diagnosis of epilepsy or any other condition which is likely to cause loss of consciousness or any loss of ability to control a motor vehicle. To operate a commercial motor vehicle, you must have no mental nervous, organic, or functional diseases or psychiatric disorder likely to interfere with your ability to drive a motor vehicle safely.



Additional information on tests, physical examinations and mental requirements that apply to Commercial Vehicles requiring a CDL can be found in Chapter 1 in the online version of the Commercial Driver's Handbook.

For a complete list of information regarding North Carolina State laws governing Physical Qualifications for a CDL, and Medical Card Exemptions, contact any Driver License Office to obtain the printed version of the Commercial Driver's Manual. Chapter One (Introduction) of the printed version of the Commercial Driver's Manual contains this information in greater detail.


 
 
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Payment for transactions at DMV Driver License Offices are limited to cash or personal checks drawn on a North Carolina bank or on out-of-state banks having a branch in North Carolina. No other forms of payment are accepted, including debit and credit cards.




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